Showing posts with label august 23. Show all posts
Showing posts with label august 23. Show all posts

Monday, August 23, 2021

A Book of the Seasons: August 23 (signs of frost, signs of fall, coolness and shadows, cinnamon fern, crickers a year--a life--a day, living in a body in season)

 


The year is but a succession of days,
and I see that I could assign some office to each day
which, summed up, would be the history of the year.
Henry Thoreau, August 24, 1852


Live in each season –
in August live on berries,
grow ripe with autumn.
August 23, 1853


Now begins the year's
dark green early afternoon
when shadows increase.

The blackness of the 
foliage between me and
the light reminds me 

it begins in spring
the dewy dawn of the year
silver downiness

the saffron-robed morn
a yellowish or light green
then pure glossy green

undersides reflect
the light – the forenoon 
and now early afternoon

the dark green shadows
begin to increase and next 
it will turn yellow 

or red the sunset 
finally black when the night 
of the year sets in . . .



August 23, 2013

I sometimes remember something which I have told another as worth telling to myself, i.e. writing in my Journal. August 23, 1858

Resolve to read no book, to take no walk, to undertake no enterprise, but such as you can endure to give an account of to yourself. August 23, 1851

Live thus deliberately for the most part. August 23, 1851

Open all your pores and bathe in all the tides of Nature, in all her streams and oceans, at all seasons. Grow green with spring, yellow and ripe with autumn. Drink of each season's influence. August 23, 1853

Live in each season as it passes; breathe the air, drink the drink, taste the fruit, and resign yourself to the influences of each. Let them be your only diet drink and botanical medicines. In August live on berries. Be blown on by all the winds. August 23, 1853

For all Nature is doing her best each moment to make us well. She exists for no other end. Do not resist her. "Nature" is but another name for health, and the seasons are but different states of health. 
August 23, 1853

To Walden to bathe at 5.30 A. M. August 23, 1851

Traces of the heavy rains in the night. The sand and gravel are beaten hard by them. August 23, 1851

A very clear but cool morning, all white light. 
August 23, 1853

Cooler than ever. Some must have fires, and I close my window. August 23, 1858

August has been thus far dog-days, rain, oppressive sultry heat, and now beginning fall weather. 
August 23, 1853

At the commencement of my walk I saw no traces of fog, but after detected fogs over particular meadows and high up some brooks’ valleys, and far in the Deep Cut the wood fog. August 23, 1851

As I go through the Deep Cut, I hear one or two early humblebees, come out on the damp sandy bank, whose low hum sounds like distant horns from far in the horizon over the woods. It was long before I detected the bees that made it, so far away and musical it sounded. August 23, 1851

On the west side of Emerson's Cliff, I notice many Gerardia pedicularia out. A bee is hovering about one bush. The flowers are not yet open, and if they were, perhaps he could not enter. He proceeds at once, head downwards, to the base of the tube, extracts the sweet there, and departs. Examining, I find that every flower has a small hole pierced through the tube, commonly through calyx and all, opposite the nectary. This does not hinder its opening. August 23, 1856

The Rape of the Flower! The bee knew where the sweet lay, and was unscrupulous in his mode of obtaining it. A certain violence tolerated by nature. August 23, 1856

The Verbena hastata at the pond has reached the top of its spike, a little in advance of what I noticed yesterday; only one or two flowers are adhering. August 23, 1851 

How handsome now the cymes of Viburnum Lentago berries, flattish with red cheeks! August 23, 1853 

Viburnum nudum berries, apparently but a day or two. August 23, 1858

Elder-berries, now looking purple, are weighing down the bushes along fences by their abundance. August 23, 1856

White goldenrod, not long commonly. August 23, 1856


I see a bed of Antennaria margaritacea, now in its prime, by the railroad, and very handsome. It has fallen outward on all sides ray-wise, and rests on the ground, forming perfectly regular circle, four feet in diameter and fifteen inches high, with a dark ash- colored centre, twenty inches in diameter, composed of the stems, then a wide circumference, one foot or more broad, of dense pearly masses of flowers covered with bees and butterflies. This is as regular as a wheel. So fair and pure and abundant. August 23, 1856

I see dense patches of the pearly everlasting, maintaining their ground in the midst of dense green sweet-fern, a striking contrast of snow-white and green. August 23, 1858

P. M. – Walk to Annursnack and back . . . to go by where these men are repairing the stone bridge, — see if I cannot see poetry in that, if that will not yield me a reflection. August 23, 1851

Our little river reaches are not to be forgotten. I noticed that seen northward on the Assabet from the Causeway Bridge near the second stone bridge. August 23, 1851

There was a man in a boat in the sun, just disappearing in the distance round a bend, lifting high his arms and dipping his paddle as if he were a vision — far off, as in picture. August 23, 1851

Why not see men standing in the sun and casting a shadow, even as trees? May not some light be reflected from them as from the stems of trees? August 23, 1851

On or under east side of Annursnack, Epilobium coloratum, colored willow-herb, near the spring. August 23, 1851

Epilobium angustifolium is abundantly shedding its downy seed, — wands of white and pink. August 23, 1858

Also Polygonum sagittatum, scratch-grass. August 23, 1851

When I stopped to gather some blueberries by the roadside this afternoon, I heard the shrilling of a cricket or a grasshopper close to me, quite clear, almost like a bell, a stridulous sound, a clear ring, incessant, not intermittent, like the song of the black fellow I caught the other day, and not suggesting the night, but belonging to day. August 23, 1851

It was long before I could find him, though all the while within a foot or two. I did not know whether to search amid the grass and stones or amid the leaves. At last, by accident I saw him, he shrilling all the while under an alder leaf two feet from the ground, - a slender green fellow with long feelers and transparent wings. August 23, 1851

When he shrilled, his wings, which opened on each other in the form of a heart perpendicularly to his body like the wings of fairies, vibrated swiftly on each other. The apparently wingless female, as I thought, was near. August 23, 1851

About 8 p.m.- To Cliffs, moon half full.  As I go up the back road, I hear the loud ringing creak of crickets, louder singers on each apple tree by the roadside, with an intermittent pulsing creak . . .I hear a faint metallic titter from a bird, so faint that if uttered at noonday it would not be heard, — not so loud as a cricket. I cannot remember the last moon. August 23, 1852

Hear the mole cricket nowadays. August 23, 1857

On this Lespedeza Stuvei, a green locust an inch and three quarters long. August 23, 1856

I saw a snake by the roadside . . had a toad in his jaws, which he was preparing to swallow with his jaws distended to three times his width, but he relinquished his prey in haste and fled; and . .the toad jumped leisurely away with his slime-covered hind-quarters glistening in the sun,. August 23, 1851

To Laurel Glen to see the effect of the frost. August 23, 1859

Everywhere in woods and swamps I am already reminded of the fall. August 23, 1858

As for autumnal tints, the Smilacina racemosa is yellowed, spotted brown in streaks, and half withered. August 23, 1859

Also two-leaved Solomon's-seal is partly yellowed and withered. August 23, 1859

I see the spotted sarsaparilla leaves and brakes, and, in swamps, the withering and blackened skunk-cabbage and hellebore, and, by the river, the already blackening pontederias and pipes. August 23, 1858

Birches have been much yellowed for some time. August 23, 1859

Also young wild cherry and hazel, and some horse-chestnuts and larches on the street. August 23, 1859

The scarlet lower leaves of the choke-berry and some brakes are the handsomest autumnal tints which I see to-day. August 23, 1859

In the river meadows the blue-eyed grass was very generally cut off and is now conspicuously black, — I find but one in bloom, — also small flowering ferns. August 23, 1859

The cranberries (not vines) are extensively frost-bitten and spoiled. August 23, 1859

In Moore's Swamp the potatoes were extensively killed, the greenest or tenderest vines. August 23, 1859

The farmers now carry — those who have got them — their early potatoes and onions to market, starting away early in the morning or at midnight. I see them returning in the afternoon with the empty barrels. August 23, 1851

One man had his squash vines killed. August 23, 1859

First muskmelon this morning. August 23, 1851

The rhexia in the field west of Clintonia Swamp makes a great show now, though a little past prime. August 23, 1858

Now for high blackberries, though the low are gone. August 23, 1856

High blackberries now in their prime, their great racemes of shining black fruit, mixed with red and green, bent over amid the sweet-fern and sumach on sunny hill sides, or growing more rankly with larger fruit by rich roadsides and in lower ground. August 23, 1858

At the Lincoln bound hollow, Walden, there is a dense bed of the Rubus hispidus, matting the ground seven or eight inches deep, and full of the small black fruit, now in its prime. It is especially abundant where the vines lie over a stump. Has a peculiar, hardly agreeable acid. 
August 23, 1856

I go through the swamp, wading through the luxuriant cinnamon fern, which has complete possession of the swamp floor. Its great fronds, curving this way and that, remind me of a tropical vegetation. August 23, 1858

The scent of decaying fungi in woods is quite offensive now in many places, like carrion even. I see many red ones eaten more or less in the paths, nibbled out on the edges.  August 23, 1856

See an abundance of pine-sap on the right of Pine-sap Path. . . . It lifts the leaves with it like the Indian-pipe, but is not so delicate as that. August 23, 1858

The Indian-pipe is still pushing up. August 23, 1858

The great bidens flowers are all turned toward the westering sun like sun flowers, hieroglyphics of the seasons. August 23, 1853

The milkweed leaves are already yellowing. 
August 23, 1853

I improve the dry weather to examine the middle of Gowing's Swamp. There is in the middle an open pool, twenty or thirty feet in diameter, nearly full of sphagnum and green froth on the surface (frog-spittle). August 23, 1854

I find a new cranberry on the sphagnum amid the A. calyculata, — V. Oxycoccus . . . It has small, now purplish-dotted fruit, flat on the sphagnum, some turned scarlet partly, on terminal peduncles, with slender, thread-like stems and small leaves strongly revolute on the edges August 23, 1854

Platanthera blephariglottis, white fringed orchis. August 23, 1854

Smooth sumach berries all turned crimson. This fruit is now erect spear-heads, rising from the ample dark-green, unspotted leaves, pointing in various directions. August 23, 1858

Decodon getting stale at Second Andromeda Pond.  August 23, 1856

On R. W. E.'s hillside by railroad, burnt over by the engine in the spring, the erechthites has shot up abundantly, very tall and straight, some six or seven feet high. August 23, 1856

Those singular crowded and wrinkled dry galls, red and cream-color mingled, on white oak shrubs, with their grubs in them. August 23, 1856

J. Farmer says that he found that the gummed twig of a chimney swallow's nest, though it burned when held in a flame, went out immediately when taken out of it, and he thinks it owing to a peculiarity in the gum, rendering the twig partly fire-proof, so that they cannot be ignited by the sparks in a chimney.  August 23, 1856

I see a golden-crowned thrush, but it is silent except a chip; sitting low on a twig near the main stem of a tree, in these deep woods. August 23, 1858


The chewink note of a chewink (not common), also a cuckoo’s note. August 23, 1858

We experience pleasure when an elevated field or even road in which we may be walking holds its level toward the horizon at a tangent to the earth, is not convex with the earth’s surface, but an absolute level. August 23, 1851

Channing, thinking of walks and life in the country, says, “You don’t want to discover anything new, but to discover something old,” i.e. be reminded that such things still are. August 23, 1858


The Price Farm road, one of those everlasting roads which the sun delights to shine along in an August afternoon, August 23, 185_

An hour before sundown, I am struck with nothing so much as the autumnal coolness of the landscape and the predominance of shade. August 23, 1853

There is no plateau on which Nature rests at midsummer, but she instantly commences the descent to winter. August 23, 1858

Perhaps after middle age man ceases to be interested in the morning and in the spring. August 23. 1853

Poke stems are now ripe. I walked through a beautiful grove of them, six or seven feet high, on the side of Lee's Cliff, where they have ripened early. Their stems are a deep, rich purple with a bloom, contrasting with the clear green leaves. Its stalks, thus full of purple wine, are one of the fruits of autumn. It excites me to behold it. What a success is its ! What maturity it arrives at, ripening from leaf to root! August 23, 1853

May I mature as perfectly, root and branch, as the poke! It is a royal plant. I could spend the evening of the year musing amid the poke stems. 
August 23, 1853

Observing the blackness of the foliage, especially between me and the light, I am reminded that it begins in the spring, the dewy dawn of the year, with a silvery hoary downiness, changing to a yellowish or light green, — the saffron-robed morn, — then to a pure, spotless, glossy green with light under sides reflecting the light, — the forenoon, — and now the dark green, or early afternoon, when shadows begin to increase, and next it will turn yellow or red, — the sunset sky, — and finally sere brown and black, when the night of the year sets in. August 23. 1853

I am again struck by the perfect correspondence of a day — say an August day — and the year. I think that a perfect parallel may be drawn between the seasons of the day and of the year. August 23. 1853

There is something invigorating in this air, which I am peculiarly sensible is a real wind blowing from over the surface of a planet. August 23, 1852

I look out at my eyes, I come to my window, and I feel and breathe the fresh air. It is a fact equally glorious with the most inward experience. August 23, 1852

I forget there is any outside to the globe and am surprised when I behold it as now, -- yonder hills and river in the moonlight, the monsters. August 23, 1852

What are these rivers and hills, these hieroglyphics which my eyes behold? August 23, 1852

To-night there are no fireflies, no nighthawks nor whip-poor-wills. August 23, 1852

August 23, 2018

*****
A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau:

Walden (" Nature is as well adapted to our weakness as to our strength.").
The Maine Woods ("Daily to be shown matter, to come in contact with it-rocks, trees, wind on our cheeks! the solid earth! the actual world! the common sense! Contact! Contact! Who are we? where are we?”)
March 30, 1852 ("Perhaps we grow older and older till we no longer sympathize with the revolution of the seasons, and our winters never break up.")
April 16, 1861 ("Horace Mann says that he killed a bullfrog in Walden Pond which had swallowed and contained a common striped snake")
May 19, 1856 ("Saw a small striped snake in the act of swallowing a Rana palustris, within three feet of the water. The snake, being frightened, released his hold, and the frog hopped off to the water. ")
May 31, 1857 ("That central meadow and pool in Gowing's Swamp is its very navel, omphalos, where the umbilical cord was cut that bound it to creation's womb. Methinks every swamp tends to have or suggests such an interior tender spot. The sphagnous crust that surrounds the pool is pliant and quaking, like the skin or muscles of the abdomen; you seem to be slumping into the very bowels of the swamp.")
July 3, 1840 (We will have a dawn, and noon, and serene sunset in ourselves.)
July 14, 1854 (Health is a sound relation to nature)
July 17, 1852 ("The Antennaria margaritacea, pearly everlasting, is out")
August 4, 1854 ("It is already fall in low swampy woods where the cinnamon fern prevails.")
August 4, 1854 (“The swamp blackberry on high land, ripe a day or two.”)
August 5, 1854 ("It is one long acclivity from winter to midsummer and another long declivity from midsummer to winter.")
August 6, 1852 ("Blue vervain is now very attractive to me, and then there is that interesting progressive history in its rising ring of blossoms. It has a story.")
August 6, 1855 ("The mole cricket creaks along the shore.")
August 6, 1856 (“Rubus hispidus ripe.”);
August 12, 1856 ("Gerardia pedicularia, how long?")
August 12, 1854 ("It is the 3 o'clock p. m. of the year . . .It is already the yellowing year")
August 15, 1853 ("an inky darkness as of night under the edge of the woods, now at noonday heralding the evening of the year.”)
August 15, 1852 ("The swamp blackberry begins.”)
. August 17, 1853 ("The high blackberries are now in their prime; the richest berry we have")
August 18, 1853 ("The night of the year is approaching.")
August 19, 1851("Nature rests no longer at her culminating point than at any other. If you are not out at the right instant, the summer may go by and you not see it.”)
August 19, 1853 (“The day is an epitome of the year.”)
August 20, 1851 ("The flowers of the blue vervain have now nearly reached the summit of their spikes.")
August 21, 1851 ("It is very pleasant to measure the progress of the season by this and similar clocks. So you get, not the absolute time, but the true time of the season.")
August 21, 1853 ("The Viburnum Lentago berries are but just beginning to redden on one cheek.”)
August 21, 1853 ("Saw one of those light-green locusts about three quarters of an inch long on a currant leaf in the garden.. . . The wings are transparent, with marks somewhat like a letter.")
August 22, 1852 ("The elder bushes are weighed down with fruit partially turned, and are still in bloom at the extremities of their twigs.")
August 22, 1852 ("Is not the high blackberry our finest berry? ")
August 22, 1856 ("The creak of the mole cricket is heard along the shore.")
August 22, 1859 The circles of the blue vervain flowers, now risen near to the top, show how far advanced the season is.")

August 23, 2021

August 24, 1858 ("Climbing the hill at the bend, I find Gerardia Pedicularia, apparently several days, or how long?")
August 24,1858 ("I look down a straight reach of water to see a part of earth so far away over the water that it appears islanded between two skies. If that place is real, then the places of my imagination are real.")
August 25, 1852 ("The fruit of the Viburnum Lentago is now very handsome, with its sessile cymes of large elliptical berries, green on one side and red with a purple bloom on the other or exposed side, not yet purple, blushing on one cheek")
August 25, 1852 (“One of the most noticeable wild fruits at present is the Viburnum nudum berries, their variegated cymes amid the green leaves in the swamps or low grounds, some whitish, some greenish, some red, some pink, some rose-purple and very beautiful”)
August 26, 1859 ("The creak of the mole cricket has a very afternoon sound")
August 26, 1856 ("We begin to apprehend frosts before the melons are ripe!")
August 27, 1860 ("See one of the shrilling green alder locusts on the under side of a grape leaf. Its body is about three quarters of an inch or less in length; antennae and all, two inches. Its wings a. . . transparent, with lines crossing them.")
August 27, 1854 ("Some Viburnum Lentago berries, turned blue before fairly reddening.”)
August 27, 1859 ("Elder-berry clusters swell and become heavy and therefore droop, bending the bushes down, just in proportion as they ripen.")
August 29, 1854 ("The cymes of elder-berries, black with fruit, are now conspicuous.")
August 30, 1856 ("I have come out this afternoon a-cranberrying, chiefly to gather some of the small cranberry, Vaccinium Oxycoccus . . . “I noticed also a few small peculiar-looking huckleberries hanging on bushes amid the sphagnum, and, tasting, perceived that they were hispid, a new kind to me. Gaylussacia dumosa var. hirtella . . .. Has a small black hairy or hispid berry, shining but insipid and inedible, with a tough, hairy skin left in the mouth.”)
August 30, 1859 ("The plants now decayed and decaying and withering are those early ones which grow in wet or shady places, as hellebore, skunk-cabbage, the two (and perhaps three) smilacinas, uvularias, polygonatum, medeola, Senecio aureus (except radical leaves), and many brakes and sarsaparillas, and how is it with trilliums and arums?")
August 31, 1852 ("The evening of the year is colored like the sunset.")
August 31, 1857 ("An abundance of fine high blackberries behind Britton's old camp on the Lincoln road, now in their prime there, which have been overlooked. Is it not our richest fruit?")  
August 31, 1856 ("The Viburnum nudum berries are now in prime, a handsome rose-purple. I brought home a bunch of fifty-three berries, all of this color, and the next morning thirty were turned dark purple. In this state they are soft and just edible, having somewhat of a cherry flavor, not a large stone.")
September 1, 1857 ("High blackberries are still in their prime on Lee's Cliff.")
September 3, 1856 ("Gather four or five quarts of Viburnum nudum berries, now in their prime, attracted more by the beauty of the cymes than the flavor of the fruit. The berries, which are of various sizes and forms, — elliptical, oblong, or globular, — are in different stages of maturity on the same cyme, and so of different colors, — green or white, rose-colored, and dark purple or black, — i. e. three or four very distinct and marked colors, side by side.. . . Remarkable for passing through so many stages of color before they arrive at maturity.")
September 6, 1857 ("I see one of those peculiarly green locusts . . .which are often concealed by their color. ")
September 11, 1855 ("Loudly the mole cricket creaks by mid-afternoon.")
September 20, 1855 ("Tried to trace by the sound a mole cricket, —- thinking it a frog, — advancing from two sides and looking where our courses intersected, but in vain.")
September 27, 1855 ("I traced the note of what I have falsely thought the Rana palustris, or cricket frog, to its true source [and] I found a mole cricket (Gryllotalpa brevipennis).")
September 27, 1856 ("The creak of the mole cricket sounds late along the shore.")
October 6, 1857 (“I see a great quantity of hypopitys, now all sere, along the path in the woods beyond. Call it Pine-Sap Path. It seems to have been a favorable season for it”)
October 28, 1857 ("At the eleventh hour, late in the year, we have visions of the life we might have lived")
Walden, "Spring" ("The day is an epitome of the year. The night is the winter, the morning and evening are the spring and fall, and the noon is the summer.")

August 23, 2021

If you make the least correct 
observation of nature this year,
 you will have occasion to repeat it
 with illustrations the next, 
and the season and life itself is prolonged.

 August 22 .<<<<<      August 23 >>>>>   August 23


A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau, August 23
A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season,
out-of-doors, in its own locality.”
~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx © 2009-2022

 https://tinyurl.com/HDT23August


A Book of the Seasons, the Blue Vervain


I would make a chart of our life, know how its shores trend,
know why just this circle of creatures completes the world,
what kinds of birds come with what flowers.
Henry Thoreau, April 18, 1852

Methinks blue
attracts us in a flower.
The sight of it is more affecting
than I can describe or account for.

The progress of the
blue vervain measures the true
time of the season.
August 21, 1851


Blue vervain (Verbena hastata)

February 8.  Mrs. Monroe says that her mother respected my grandfather very much, because he was a religious man. She remembers his calling one day and inquiring where blue vervain grew, which he wanted, to make a syrup for his cough, and she, a girl, happening to know, ran and gathered some. February 8, 1858

July 17. Verbena hastata, blue vervain. July 17, 1852

July 18.  Blue vervain, apparently a day; one circle is open a little below the top.  July 18, 1854

July 21. That was probably the Verbena hastata, or common blue vervain, which I found the other day by Walden Pond. July 21, 1851

July 21. Verbena hastata, apparently several days.  July 21, 1856

July 23. Blue vervain out some days. July 23, 1853

August 6. Blue vervain is now very attractive to me, and then there is that interesting progressive history in its rising ring of blossoms. It has a story. August 6, 1852

August 20. The flowers of the blue vervain have now nearly reached the summit of their spikes. August 20, 1851

August 21. Bigelow, speaking of the spikes of the blue vervain (Verbena hastata), says, “The flowering commences at their base and is long in reaching their summit.” I perceive that only one circle of buds, about half a dozen, blossoms at a time, -- and there are about thirty circles in the space of three inches -- while the next circle of buds above at the same time shows the blue. Thus this triumphant blossoming circle travels upward, driving the remaining buds off into space. I think it was the 16th of July when I first noticed them (on another plant), and now they are all within about half an inch of the top of the spikes. Yet the blossoms have got no nearer the top on long spikes, which had many buds, than on short ones only an inch long. Perhaps the blossoming commenced enough earlier on the long ones to make up for the difference in length. It is very pleasant to measure the progress of the season by this and similar clocks. So you get, not the absolute time, but the true time of the season. August 21, 1851

August 22. The circles of the blue vervain flowers, now risen near to the top, show how far advanced the season is. August 22, 1859

August 23. The Verbena hastata at the pond has reached the top of its spike, a little in advance of what I noticed yesterday; only one or two flowers are adhering. August 23, 1851

September 14. Blue vervain still. September 14, 1852

October 12. The stems of the blue vervain, whose flowers and leaves are withered and brown, are nearly as handsome and clear a purple as those of the poke have been, from top to bottom. October 12, 1857

January 24. The blue vervain stands stiffly and abundant in one place, with much rather large brown seed in it. It is in good condition.  January 24, 1860

See also:


A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season,
out-of-doors, in its own locality.” 
~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx © 2009-2025

https://tinyurl.com/hdt-vervain 


Sunday, August 23, 2020

A man in a boat in the sun, just disappearing in the distance round a bend.


August 23.

Saturday.

To Walden to bathe at 5.30 A. M.

Traces of the heavy rains in the night. The sand and gravel are beaten hard by them. Three or four showers in succession.

But the grass is not so wet as after an ordinary dew.

The Verbena hastata at the pond has reached the top of its spike, a little in advance of what I noticed yesterday; only one or two flowers are adhering.

At the commencement of my walk I saw no traces of fog, but after detected fogs over particular meadows and high up some brooks’valleys, and far in the Deep Cut the wood fog.

First muskmelon this morning.

I rarely pass the shanty in the woods, where human beings are lodged, literally, no better than pigs in a sty, — little children, a grown man and his wife, and an aged grandmother living this squalid life, squatting on the ground, — but I wonder if it can be indeed true that little Julia Riordan calls this place home, comes here to rest at night and for her daily food, — in whom ladies and gentlemen in the village take an interest.

Of what significance are charity and almshouses? That there they live unmolested! in one sense so many degrees below the almshouse! beneath charity!

It is admirable, — Nature against almshouses.

A certain the wealth of nature, not poverty, it suggests.

Not to identify health and contentment, aye, and independence, with the possession of this world’s goods!

It is not wise to waste compassion on them.

As I go through the Deep Cut, I hear one or two early humblebees, come out on the damp sandy bank, whose low hum sounds like distant horns from far in the horizon over the woods. It was long before I detected the bees that made it, so far away and musical it sounded, like the shepherds in some distant eastern vale greeting the king of day.

The farmers now carry — those who have got them — their early potatoes and onions to market, starting away early in the morning or at midnight. I see them returning in the afternoon with the empty barrels.

Perchance the copious rain of last night will trouble those who had not been so provident as to get their hay from the Great Meadows, where it is often lost.

P. M. – Walk to Annursnack and back over stone bridge.

I sometimes reproach myself because I do not find anything attractive in certain mere trivial employments of men, — that I skip men so commonly, and their affairs, — the professions and the trades, — do not elevate them at least in my thought and get some material for poetry out of them directly. I will not avoid, then, to go by where these men are repairing the stone bridge, — see if I cannot see poetry in that, if that will not yield me a reflection.

It is narrow to be confined to woods and fields and grand aspects of nature only. The greatest and wisest will still be related to men.

Why not see men standing in the sun and casting a shadow, even as trees? May not some light be reflected from them as from the stems of trees? I will try to enjoy them as animals, at least.

They are perhaps better animals than men.

Do not neglect to speak of men’s low life and affairs with sympathy, though you ever so speak as to suggest a contrast between them and the ideal and divine. You may be excused if you are always pathetic, but do not refuse to recognize.

Resolve to read no book, to take no walk, to undertake no enterprise, but such as you can endure to give an account of to yourself. Live thus deliberately for the most part.

When I stopped to gather some blueberries by the roadside this afternoon, I heard the shrilling of a cricket or a grasshopper close to me, quite clear, almost like a bell, a stridulous sound, a clear ring, incessant, not intermittent, like the song of the black fellow I caught the other day, and not suggesting the night, but belonging to day.

It was long before I could find him, though all the while within a foot or two. I did not know whether to search amid the grass and stones or amid the leaves. At last, by accident I saw him, he shrilling all the while under an alder leaf two feet from the ground, - a slender green fellow with long feelers and transparent wings.

When he shrilled, his wings, which opened on each other in the form of a heart perpendicularly to his body like the wings of fairies, vibrated swiftly on each other. The apparently wingless female, as I thought, was near.

We experience pleasure when an elevated field or even road in which we may be walking holds its level toward the horizon at a tangent to the earth, is not convex with the earth’s surface, but an absolute level.

On or under east side of Annursnack, Epilobium coloratum, colored willow-herb, near the spring.

Also Polygonum sagittatum, scratch-grass.

The Price Farm road, one of those everlasting roads which the sun delights to shine along in an August afternoon, playing truant; which seem to stretch themselves with terrene jest as the weary traveller journeys on; where there are three white sandy furrows (lira), two for the wheels and one between them for the horse, with endless green grass borders between and room on each side for huckleberries and birches; where the walls indulge in freaks, not always parallel to the ruts, and goldenrod yellows all the path; which some elms began to border and shade once, but left off in despair, it was so long; from no point on which can you be said to be at any definite distance from a town.

I associate the beauty of Quebec with the steel-like and flashing air.



Our little river reaches are not to be forgotten. I noticed that seen northward on the Assabet from the Causeway Bridge near the second stone bridge.

There was [a] man in a boat in the sun, just disappearing in the distance round a bend, lifting high his arms and dipping his paddle as if he were a vision bound to land of the blessed, — far off, as in picture.

When I see Concord to purpose, I see it as if it were not real but painted, and what wonder if I do not speak to thee? 

I saw a snake by the roadside and touched him with my foot to see if he were alive.

He had a toad in his jaws, which he was preparing to swallow with his jaws distended to three times his width, but he relinquished his prey in haste and fled; and I thought, as the toad jumped leisurely away with his slime-covered hind-quarters glistening in the sun, as if I, his deliverer, wished to interrupt his meditations, — without a shriek or fainting, — I thought what a healthy indifference he manifested. Is not this the broad earth still? he said.


H. D. Thoreau, Journal, August 23, 1851


The Verbena hastata at the pond has reached the top of its spike, a little in advance of what I noticed yesterday; only one or two flowers are adhering. See  August 6, 1852 ("Blue vervain is now very attractive to me, and then there is that interesting progressive history in its rising ring of blossoms. It has a story."); August 20, 1851 ("The flowers of the blue vervain have now nearly reached the summit of their spikes."); August 21, 1851 (" It is very pleasant to measure the progress of the season by this and similar clocks. So you get, not the absolute time, but the true time of the season."); August 22, 1859 The circles of the blue vervain flowers, now risen near to the top, show how far advanced the season is.") See also  A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau,  the Blue Vervain

He had a toad in his jaws, which he was preparing to swallow with his jaws distended to three times his width, but he relinquished his prey in haste and fled. See May 19, 1856 ("saw a small striped snake in the act of swallowing a Rana palustris, within three feet of the water. The snake, being frightened, released his hold, and the frog hopped off to the water. "); April 16, 1861 ("Horace Mann says that he killed a bullfrog in Walden Pond which had swallowed and contained a common striped snake")

 Account to yourself –
always resolve to live 
deliberately.

HDT ~ August 23, 1851

Friday, August 23, 2019

The effect of the frost of the 17th.

August 23.
August 23, 2019


P. M. — To Laurel Glen to see the effect of the frost of the 17th (and perhaps 18th). 

As for autumnal tints, the Smilacina racemosa is yellowed, spotted brown in streaks, and half withered; also two-leaved Solomon's-seal is partly yellowed and withered. 

Birches have been much yellowed for some time; also young wild cherry and hazel, and some horse- chestnuts and larches on the street. 

The scarlet lower leaves of the choke-berry and some brakes are the handsomest autumnal tints which I see to-day. 

At Laurel Glen, these plants were touched by frost, in the lowest places, viz., 

  • the very small white oaks and hickories; 
  • dogsbane very generally; 
  • ferns generally, — especially Aspidium Thelypteris (?), the revolute one at bottom of hollow, — including some brakes; 
  • some little chinquapin oaks and chestnuts; 
  • some small thorns and blueberry (Vaccinium vacillans shoots); 
  • aspen, large and tender leaves and shoots; 
  • even red maple; 
  • many hazel shoots; 
  • geraniums;
  • indigo-weed; 
  • lespedeza (the many-headed) and 
  • desmodium (one of the erect ones); 
  • a very little of the lowest locust leaves. 


These were very small plants and low, and commonly the most recent and tender growth. The bitten part, often the whole, was dry and shrivelled brown or darker. 

In the river meadows the blue-eyed grass was very generally cut off and is now conspicuously black, — I find but one in bloom, — also small flowering ferns. 

The cranberries (not vines) are extensively frost-bitten and spoiled. 

In Moore's Swamp the potatoes were extensively killed, the greenest or tenderest vines. One says that the driest part suffered the most. They had not nearly got ripe. 

One man had his squash vines killed.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, August 23, 1859

Thursday, August 23, 2018

I sometimes remember something which I have told another as worth telling to myself.

August 23. 

Cooler than ever. Some must have fires, and I close my window. 

P. M. —Britton’s camp via Hubbard’s Close. 

The rhexia in the field west of Clintonia Swamp makes a great show now, though a little past prime. 

I go through the swamp, wading through the luxuriant cinnamon fern, which has complete possession of the swamp floor. Its great fronds, curving this way and that, remind me [of] a tropical vegetation. They are as high as my head and about a foot wide; may stand higher than my head without being stretched out. They grow in tufts of a dozen, so close that their fronds interlace and form one green waving mass. There in the swamp cellar under the maples. A forest of maples rises from a forest of ferns. My clothes are covered with the pale-brown wool which I have rubbed off their stems.

See an abundance of pine-sap on the right of Pine-sap Path. It is almost all erect, some eight to nine inches high, and all effete there. Some stems are reddish. It lifts the leaves with it like the Indian-pipe, but is not so delicate as that. The Indian-pipe is still pushing up.

Everywhere in woods and swamps I am already reminded of the fall. 

I see the spotted sarsaparilla leaves and brakes, and, in swamps, the withering and blackened skunk-cabbage and hellebore, and, by the river, the already blackening pontederias and pipes. 

There is no plateau on which Nature rests at midsummer, but she instantly commences the descent to winter.

I see a golden-crowned thrush, but it is silent except a chip; sitting low on a twig near the main stem of a tree, in these deep woods.

High blackberries now in their prime, their great racemes of shining black fruit, mixed with red and green, bent over amid the sweet-fern and sumach on sunny hill sides, or growing more rankly with larger fruit by rich roadsides and in lower ground. 

The chewink note of a chewink (not common), also a cuckoo’s note.

Smooth sumach berries all turned crimson. This fruit is now erect spear-heads, rising from the ample dark-green, unspotted leaves, pointing in various directions. 

I see dense patches of the pearly everlasting, maintaining their ground in the midst of dense green sweet-fern, a striking contrast of snow-white and green. 

Viburnum nudum berries, apparently but a day or two. 

Epilobium angustifolium is abundantly shedding its downy seed, — wands of white and pink. 

Emerson says that he and Agassiz and Company broke some dozens of ale-bottles, one after another, with their bullets, in the Adirondack country, using them for marks! It sounds rather Cockneyish. He says that he shot a peetweet for Agassiz, and this, I think he said, was the first game he ever bagged. He carried a double-barrelled gun, —rifle and shotgun, — which he bought for the purpose, which he says received much commendation, — all parties thought it a very pretty piece. 

Think of Emerson shooting a peetweet (with shot) for Agassiz, and cracking an ale-bottle (after emptying it) with his rifle at six rods! They cut several pounds of lead out of the tree. It is just what Mike Saunders, the merchant’s clerk, did when he was there.  

The writer needs the suggestion and correction that a correspondent or companion is. I sometimes remember something which I have told another as worth telling to myself, i.e. writing in my Journal. 

Channing, thinking of walks and life in the country, says, “You don’t want to discover anything new, but to discover something old,” i.e. be reminded that such things still are.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, August 23, 1858

There is no plateau on which Nature rests at midsummer, but she instantly commences the descent to winter. See August 5, 1854 ("It is one long acclivity from winter to midsummer and another long declivity from midsummer to winter."); August 19, 1851("Nature rests no longer at her culminating point than at any other. If you are not out at the right instant, the summer may go by and you not see it.”); August 23. 1853 ("Observing the blackness of the foliage, especially between me and the light, I am reminded that it begins in the spring, the dewy dawn of the year, with a silvery hoary downiness, changing to a yellowish or light green, — the saffron-robed morn, — then to a pure, spotless, glossy green with light under sides reflecting the light, — the forenoon, — and now the dark green, or early afternoon, when shadows begin to increase, and next it will turn yellow or red, — the sunset sky, — and finally sere brown and black, when the night of the year sets in.")

High blackberries now in their prime. See August 23, 1856 ("Now for high blackberries"); and note to August 31, 1857 ("An abundance of fine high blackberries behind Britton's old camp on the Lincoln road, now in their prime there, which have been overlooked. Is it not our richest fruit?")

I see dense patches of the pearly everlasting, maintaining their ground in the midst of dense green sweet-fern, a striking contrast of snow-white and green. See August 23, 1856 ("I see a bed of Antennaria margaritacea, now in its prime, by the railroad, and very handsome. . . . dense pearly masses of flowers covered with bees and butterflies")

Everywhere in woods 
and swamps I am already 
reminded of fall. 

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