Showing posts with label january 23. Show all posts
Showing posts with label january 23. Show all posts

Sunday, January 23, 2022

A Book of the Seasons: January 23 (the coldest day, the increased length of the days. the new moon and the evening star)

The year is but a succession of days,
and I see that I could assign some office to each day
which, summed up, would be the history of the year.
Henry Thoreau, August 24, 1852

 January 23

The internal heat 
and life of the globe, anon 
to burst forth anew.

How vain to write on 
the seasons unless you have
the seasons in you.

Walking on the ice
by the side of the river
I recommence life.

January 23, 2015
Thermometer at 6.45 a.m., -18°; at 10.30, -14° (Smith's, -20°)
January 23, 1857

The coldest day that I remember recording . . . I may safely say that -5° has been the highest temperature to-day .January 23, 1857

What is a winter unless you have risen and gone abroad frequently before sunrise and by starlight? January 23, 1854

The snow is so deep and the cold so intense that the crows are compelled to be very bold in seeking their food, and come very near the houses in the village. One is now walking about and pecking the dung in the street in front of Frank Monroe's. January 23, 1852

There is a cold northwest wind, and I notice that the snow-fleas which were so abundant on this water yesterday have hopped to some lee, i. e., are collected like powder under the southeast side of posts or trees or sticks or ridges in the ice. January 23, 1859

You are surprised to see that they manage to get out of the wind. January 23, 1859

On the southeast side of every such barrier along the shore there is a dark line or heap of them. January 23, 1859

Walking on the ice by the side of the river this very pleasant morning, I see many minnows. January 23, 1860.

Each pleasant morning like this all creatures recommence life with new resolutions, — even these minnows, methinks. January 23, 1860

The pickerel of Walden!. . .I am always surprised by their rare beauty, as if they were a fabulous fish, . . . handsome as flowers and gems, golden and emerald, — a transcendent and dazzling beauty. . . they have, if possible, to my eye, yet rarer colors, like precious stone
s. January 23, 1853

It is surprising that . . . in this deep and capacious spring, . . . this great gold and emerald fish swims. January 23, 1853

Walden, I think, begins to crack and boom first on the south side,. . . like the cracking of crockery. January 23, 1858

It suggests the very brittlest material, as if the globe you stood on were a hollow sphere of glass and might fall to pieces on the slightest touch. . . . as if the ice were no thicker than a tumbler, though it is probably nine or ten inches. January 23, 1858

I go near enough to Flint's Pond, about 4 P. M., to hear it thundering. In summer I should not have suspected its presence an eighth of a mile off through the woods, but in such a winter day as this it speaks and betrays itself. January 23, 1858

There was a white birch scale yesterday on the snowed-up hole which I made in the very middle of Walden. I have no doubt they blow across the widest part of the pond. Journal, January 23, 1856

I see where the squirrels have torn the pine cones in pieces to come at their seeds. January 23, 1852

And in some cases the mice have nibbled the buds of the pitch pines, where the plumes have been bent down by the snow. January 23, 1852

What a smothered, ragged, feeble, and unmusical sound is the bark of the fox! January 23, 1858

I see the terminal shield fern very fresh, as an evergreen, at Saw Mill Brook, and (I think it is) the marginal fern and Lycopodium lucidulum. January 23, 1858

Going over the Hosmer pasture this side Clamshell southwestward, I. . . was surprised to find that it was the light reflected from the withered grass stems . . .a remarkable instance of the November, or rather winter, light reflected from twigs and stubble. January 23, 1859

Standing on the bridge over the Mill Brook on the Turnpike, there being but little ice on the south side, I see several small water-bugs (Gyrinus) swimming about, as in the spring. January 23, 1858

I see one of those glow-worm like creatures frozen in, sticking up perpendicular, half above the ice. January 23, 1859

A fine afternoon. There has been but little use for gloves this winter, though I have been surveying a great deal for three months. The sun, and cockcrowing, bare ground, etc., etc., remind me of March. January 23, 1858

Rain, carrying off the snow and making slosh of the lower half of it. It is perhaps the wettest walking we ever have., January 23, 1853

When a thaw comes, old tracks are enlarged in every direction, so that an ordinary man's track will look like the track of a snow-shoe January 23, 1860

The wonderfully mild and pleasant weather continues. . . . I have not been able to walk up the North Branch this winter, nor along the channel of the South Branch at any time. January 23, 1858

The freshet is now frozen over, but not thick enough to bear without cracking, January 23, 1859

I go up [Saw Mill] brook, walking on it most of the way, surprised to find that it will bear me January 23, 1858

It is perhaps the wettest walking we ever have. January 23, 1853

I do not see that I can live tolerably without affection for Nature. If I feel no softening toward the rocks, what do they signify? January 23, 1858

It is in vain to write on the seasons unless you have the seasons in you. ~ January 23, 1858

To insure health, a man’s relation to Nature must come very near to a personal one. January 23, 1858

I do not quite like to see so much bare ground in midwinter. January 23, 1855

The earth being generally bare, I notice on the ice where it slopes up eastward a little, a distinct rosy light (or pink) reflected from it generally, half an hour before sunset. January 23, 1859

The increased length of the days is very observable of late. January 23, 1854

The radical leaves of the shepherd’s-purse, seen in green circles on the water-washed plowed grounds, remind me of the internal heat and life of the globe, anon to burst forth anew. January 23, 1855

And the new moon and the evening star, close together, preside over the twilight scene. January 23, 1852

January 23, 2017


*****
During the coldest month of the 19th century, January, 1857, the 23rd ranks as the coldest day. The temperature in Burlington was minus 30 to start the morning, and reached a high of minus 17. (Weather Journal by Mark Breen)
*****
A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau, The Lycopodiums
A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau, The Fox
*****

Walden (" Nature is as well adapted to our weakness as to our strength.")
Walden ("The cracking and booming of the ice indicate a change of temperature. . . .The pond does not thunder every evening, and I cannot tell surely when to expect its thundering; but though I may perceive no difference in the weather, it does. . . . Yet it has its law to which it thunders obedience when it should . . . The largest pond is as sensitive to atmospheric changes as the globule of mercury in its tube.”)
April 8, 1861 ("The pitch pines have been much gnawed or barked this snowy winter. . . .It is probably the white-footed mouse.")
April 23, 1857 ("All nature is my bride.")
April 24, 1859 ("The moods and thoughts of man are revolving just as steadily and incessantly as nature’s.”)
May 9, 1852 ("Our moods vary from week to week, with the winds and the temperature and the revolution of the seasons.”)
May 20, 1858 ("I heard the old fox bark, a prolonged, shrill, screeching kind of bark, beginning lower and rising to a very high key, lasting two seconds; a very broken and ragged sound.")
May 23, 1853 ("Every new flower that opens, no doubt, expresses a new mood of the human mind.“)
June 22, 1851 (“My pulse must beat with Nature”)
July 14, 1854 ("Health is a sound relation to nature.”)
July 1845 ("There are scores of pitch pines in my field, from one to three inches in diameter, girdled by the mice last winter. A Norwegian winter it was for them, for the snow lay long and deep, and they had to mix much pine meal with their usual diet.")
August 7, 1853 ("The objects I behold correspond to my mood.”)
August 8, 1851 ("The moon has not yet quite filled her horns. . . . One star, too, — is it Venus ? — I see in the west.")
August 23, 1853 ("For all Nature is doing her best each moment to make us well. She exists for no other end. Do not resist her. "Nature" is but another name for health, and the seasons are but different states of health.”)
September 24, 1859("I would know when in the year to expect certain thoughts and moods”)
October 26, 1857 ("The seasons and all their changes are in me. ... My moods are thus periodical, not two days in my year alike.”)
October 28, 1852 ("That star which accompanies the moon will not be her companion tomorrow.” )
November 2, 1857 ("It is only a reflecting mind that sees reflections.")
November 18, 1857 ("You cannot perceive beauty but with a serene mind.")
November 18, 1857 (“Sympathy with nature is an evidence of perfect health.") 
December 1, 1856 ("I love and could embrace the shrub oak with its scanty garment of leaves rising above the snow . . . I felt a positive yearning toward one bush this afternoon. There was a match found for me at last. I fell in love with a shrub oak.”)
December 4, 1854 (" Already the bird-like birch scales dot the snow.")
December 16, 1853 (" Would you be well, see that you are attuned to each mood of nature.”)
December 18, 1852 (". The crust of the slight snow covered in some woods with the scales (bird-shaped) of the birch, and their seeds. ")
December 21, 1854 ("The last rays of the sun falling on the Baker Farm reflect a clear pink color. ")
December 23, 1851 ("I find that the evening star is shining brightly, and, beneath all, the west horizon is glowing red, . . .and I detect, just above the horizon, the narrowest imaginable white sickle of the new moon.")
December 25, 1853 ("About 4 p. m. the sun sunk behind a cloud, and the pond began to boom or whoop. I noticed the same yesterday at the same hour at Flint's. It is a very pleasing phenomenon, so dependent on the altitude of the sun.")
December 26, 1853 ("The sight of the pure and trackless road up Brister's Hill, with branches and trees supporting snowy burdens bending over it on each side, would tempt us to begin life again.")
December 27, 1853 ("The crows come nearer to the houses, alight on trees by the roadside, apparently being put to it for food. I saw them yesterday")
December 27, 1851 ("Venus - I suppose it is - is now the evening star, and very bright she is immediately after sunset in the early twilight")
December 28, 1859 ("Crows come near the houses. These are among the signs of cold weather.")
December 28, 1858 ("The ice cracks suddenly with a shivering jar like crockery or the brittlest material, such as it is")
December 29, 1859 ("To-night I notice the rose-color in the snow and the green in the ice at the same time, having been looking out for them.")
January 3, 1854 ("The twilight appears to linger. The day seems suddenly longer.")
January 4, 1858 ("It is surprising how much sunny light a little straw that survives the winter will reflect. ")
January 7, 1856 (" The cold weather has brought the crows, and for the first time this winter I hear them cawing amid the houses. ")
January 7, 1856 ("At breakfast time the thermometer stood at - 12°. Earlier it was probably much lower. Smith’s was at -24° early this morning.")
January 7, 1854 ("The bird-shaped scales of the white birch are blown more than twenty rods from the tree")
January 7, 1856 (" I see birch scales (bird-like) on the snow on the river more than twenty rods south of the nearest and only birch, and trace them north to it")
January 8, 1860 ("You cannot listen a moment such a day as this but you will hear, from far or near, the clarion of the cock celebrating this new season.")
January 8,1855 ("It is now a clear warm and sunny day. There is a healthy earthy sound of cock-crowing.")
January 8, 1860 ("There are a man's tracks, perhaps my own, along the pond-side there, looking not only larger than reality, but more elevated . . .they look like white stepping-stones");
January 9, 1856 ("Probably it has been below zero for the greater part of the day.")
January 10, 1856 ("The weather has considerably moderated; - 2° at breakfast time (it was — 8° at seven last evening); but this has been the coldest night probably.")
January 10, 1859 ("Cold weather at last; -8° this forenoon. This is much the coldest afternoon to bear as yet, . . .-— four or five below at 3 P. M")
January 10, 1859 (" Standing thus on one side of the hill, I begin to see a pink light reflected from the snow there about fifteen minutes before the sun sets. This gradually deepens to purple and violet in some places, and the pink is very distinct, . . . This is one of the phenomena of the winter sunset, this distinct pink light reflected from the brows of snow-clad hills on one side of you as you are facing the sun.")
January 11, 1859 ("At 6 A. M. -22° and how much more I know not, ours having gone into the bulb")
January 12, 1854 (“hard rain from time to time to-day, with much mist, — thaw and rain. Walking, or wading, very bad.”);
January 12, 1854 ("I see my snowshoe tracks quite distinct, though made January 2d. Though they pressed the snow down four or five inches, they consolidated it, and it now endures and is two or three inches above the general level there, and more white.")
January 12, 1855 ("Perhaps what most moves us in winter is some reminiscence of far-off summer . . . It is in the cawing of the crow, the crowing of the cock, the warmth of the sun on our backs.")
January 14, 1856 ("The crows are flitting about the houses and alight upon the elms")
January 17, 1860 ("In the spring-hole ditches of the Close I see many little water-bugs (Gyrinus) gyrating")
January 19, 1859 ("I see a rosy tinge like dust on the snow when I look directly toward the setting sun, but very little on the hills. Methinks this pink on snow (as well as blue shadows) requires a clear, cold evening.")
January 20, 1852 ("To see the sun rise or go down every day would preserve us sane forever, — so to relate ourselves, for our mind's and body's health, to a universal fact.”)
January 20, 1852 ("The days are now sensibly longer, and half past five is as light as five was.")
January 21, 1859 ('It is the worst or wettest of walking.")
January 22, 1855 (“Heavy rain in the night and half of today, with very high wind from the southward, washing off the snow and filling the road with water. The roads are well-nigh impassable to foot-travellers.”)
January 22, 1860 (" Crows come about houses and streets in very cold weather and deep snows, and they are heard cawing in pleasant, thawing winter weather, and their note is then a pulse by which you feel the quality of the air, i. e., when cocks crow.")
January 22, 1856 ("At Walden, near my old residence, I find that since I was here on the 11th, apparently within a day or two, some gray or red squirrel or squirrels have been feeding on the pitch pine cones extensively. The snow under one young pine is covered quite thick with the scales they have dropped while feeding overhead. I count the cores of thirty-four cones on the snow there, and that is not all.")
January 22, 1859 ("It is about half an inch long by one eleventh of an inch wide, dusky reddish brown above, lighter beneath, with a small black flattish head and about four short antennae, six legs under the forward part of the body, which last consists of twelve ring-like segments. There is one row of minute light-colored dots down the middle of the back,")



January 24, 1852 ("And now the crescent of the moon is seen, and her attendant star is farther off than last night")
January 24, 1852 ("The sun sets about five.”)
January 24, 1858 ("The river is broadly open, as usual this winter. . . . What is a winter without snow and ice in this latitude?")
January 25, 1855 ("For a week or two the days have been sensibly longer, and it is quite light now when the five-o’clock train comes in.)
January 25, 1857 ("I see the track of a fox or dog across the meadow, made some time ago. Each track is now a pure white snowball rising three inches above the surrounding surface,")
January 25, 1853("I noticed on a small pitch pine, in the axils close to the main stem, little spherical bunches of buds,")
January 25, 1855 ("It is a rare day for winter, clear and bright, yet warm. The warmth and stillness in the hollows about the Andromeda Ponds are charming. You dispense with gloves")
January 25, 1856 ("The hardest day to bear that we have had, for, beside being 5° at noon and at 4 P. M., there is a strong northwest wind. It is worse than when the thermometer was at zero all day. ")/
January 26, 1857 ("Another cold morning. None looked early, but about eight it was -14°")
January 26, 1853 ("There are from time to time mornings. . .when especially the world seems to begin anew,")
January 28. 1853 ("These two or three have been the coldest days of the winter, and the river is generally closed. . .and the sun-sparkles where the river is open are very cheerful to behold.")
January 29, 1853 ("Pickerel of at least three different forms and colors were lying on the ice of Walden this afternoon")
January 29, 1854 ("Tonight I feel it stinging cold . . .; it bites my ears and face, but the stars shine all the brighter.”)
January 31, 1854 ("We too have our thaws. They come to our January moods, when our ice cracks, and our sluices break loose. Thought that was frozen up under stern experience gushes forth in feeling and expression.”)
January 31, 1859 ("The pink light reflected from the low, flat snowy surfaces amid the ice on the meadows, just before sunset, is a constant phenomenon these clear winter days. . . .Perhaps the green seen at the same time in ice and water is produced by the general yellow or amber light of this hour, mingled with the blue of the reflected sky.")
February 1, 1856 ("The crows have been remarkably bold, coming to eat the scraps cast out behind the houses. They alight in our yard.")
February 3, 1852 ("The moon is nearly full tonight, and the moment is passed when the light in the east (i. e. of the moon) balances the light in the west. Venus is now like a little moon in the west,")
February 6, 1855 ("They say it did not rise above -6° to-day.")
February 7, 1857 ("Several men I have talked with froze their ears a fortnight ago yesterday, the cold Friday; one who had never frozen his ears before")February 12, 1860 ("Returning just before sunset, I see the ice beginning to be green, and a rose-color to be reflected from the low snow-patches.")
February 12, 1854 (" I am not aware till I come out how pleasant a day it is. It was very cold this morning, and I have been putting on wood in vain to warm my chamber, and lo! I come forth, and am surprised to find it warm and pleasant. . . . I begin to dream of summer even. I take off my mittens")
March 1, 1858 ("We have just had a winter with absolutely no sleighing")
March 8, 1859 ("I see, under the pitch pines on the southwest slope of the hill, the reddish bud-scales scattered on the snow . . . and, examining, I find that in a great many cases the buds have been eaten by some creature and the scales scattered about. . .I am inclined to think that these were eaten by the red squirrel; or was it the crossbill? for this is said to visit us in the winter. Have I ever seen a squirrel eat the pine buds?")
March 10, 1856 ("The pinched crows are feeding in the road to-day in front of the house and alighting on the elms, and blue jays also, as in the middle of the hardest winter, for such is this weather")
March 11, 1861 ("C. observes where mice (?) have gnawed the pitch pines the past winter. Is not this a phenomenon of a winter of deep snow only? as that when I lived at Walden, a hard winter for them. I do not commonly observe it on a large scale.")
March 12, 1856 ("The crow has been a common bird in our street and about our house the past winter.")

January 23, 2020

If you make the least correct 
observation of nature this year,
 you will have occasion to repeat it
 with illustrations the next, 
and the season and life itself is prolonged.

January 22  <<<<<<<<      January 23  >>>>>>>>  January 24

A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau,  January 23 
A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau
 "A book, each page written in its own season, 
out-of-doors, in its own locality."
 ~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx ©  2009-2023

https://tinyurl.com/HDT23Jan


Wednesday, January 23, 2019

A distinct rosy light (or pink) reflected from the ice, half an hour before sunset.


January 23

January 23, 2019

The freshet is now frozen over, but not thick enough to bear without cracking, and that peculiar whitish ice like bread or mortar that has run over is seen four to six feet in width all along the shore and about trees, posts, rocks, etc. It is produced by the water, probably, still rising after the freezing in the night and flowing back over the ice in a semiliquid state, or like soft solder, —a rough or wrinkled or rippled dirty white surface, often stained with the bank, yellowish or brown. 

There is a cold northwest wind, and I notice that the snow-fleas which were so abundant on this water yesterday have hopped to some lee, i. e., are collected like powder under the southeast side of posts or trees or sticks or ridges in the ice. You are surprised to see that they manage to get out of the wind. On the southeast side of every such barrier along the shore there is a dark line or heap of them. 

I see one of those glow-worm like creatures frozen in, sticking up perpendicular, half above the ice.

Going over the Hosmer pasture this side Clamshell southwestward, I thought I saw much gossamer on the grass, but was surprised to find that it was the light reflected from the withered grass stems which had been bent or broken by the snow (now melted). It looked just like gossamer even within ten [?] feet,— most would have taken it for that, — also these fine gleaming lines (like those of the alders and birch twigs, etc.) were very distinctly parts of an arc of a large circle,— the lower side of it,—as you looked toward the sun, the light being necessarily so reflected. This is a remarkable instance of the November, or rather winter, light reflected from twigs and stubble. The grass stood just like an abundant gossamer. 

The earth being generally bare, I notice on the ice where it slopes up eastward a little, a distinct rosy light (or pink) reflected from it generally, half an hour before sunset. This is a colder evening than of late, and there is so much the more of it.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, January 23, 1859

The snow-fleas which were so abundant on this water yesterday have hopped to some lee. See A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau, The Snow Flea

I see one of those glow-worm like creatures frozen in. See January 22, 1859 ("It is about half an inch long by one eleventh of an inch wide, dusky reddish brown above, lighter beneath, with a small black flattish head and about four short antennae, six legs under the forward part of the body, which last consists of twelve ring-like segments. There is one row of minute light-colored dots down the middle of the back,")

A remarkable instance of the winter light reflected from twigs and stubble. See January 4, 1858 ("It is surprising how much sunny light a little straw that survives the winter will reflect. ")

Distinct rosy light (or pink) half an hour before sunset. This is a colder evening than of late, and there is so much the more of it. See January 10, 1859  ("This is one of the phenomena of the winter sunset, this distinct pink light reflected from the brows of snow-clad hills on one side of you as you are facing the sun. "); January 19, 1859 ("I see a rosy tinge like dust on the snow when I look directly toward the setting sun, but very little on the hills. Methinks this pink on snow (as well as blue shadows) requires a clear, cold evening."). Compare January 24, 1855 ("I was surprised to find the ice in the middle of the last  pond a beautiful delicate rose-color"); January 25, 1855 ("I have come with basket and hatchet to get a specimen of the rose-colored ice"); February 23, 1855 ("See at Walden . . .ice formed over the large square where ice has been taken out for Brown’s ice-house has a decided pink or rosaceous tinge."); March 4, 1855 ("Returning by the Andromeda Ponds, I am surprised to see the red ice visible still . . .It is melted down to the red bubbles, and I can tinge my finger with it there by rubbing it in the rotted ice.");

Tuesday, January 23, 2018

It is in vain to write on the seasons unless you have the seasons in you.


January 23.

Saturday. The wonderfully mild and pleasant weather continues. 

The ground has been bare since the 11th. This morning was colder than before. I have not been able to walk up the North Branch this winter, nor along the channel of the South Branch at any time.

 P. M. — To Saw Mill Brook. 

A fine afternoon. There has been but little use for gloves this winter, though I have been surveying a great deal for three months. The sun, and cockcrowing, bare ground, etc., etc., remind me of March. 

Standing on the bridge over the Mill Brook on the Turnpike, there being but little ice on the south side, I see several small water-bugs (Gyrinus) swimming about, as in the spring. 

lycopodium

I see the terminal shield fern very fresh, as an evergreen, at Saw Mill Brook, and (I think it is) the marginal fern and Lycopodium lucidulum

I go up the brook, walking on it most of the way, surprised to find that it will bear me. How it falls from rock to rock, as down a flight of stairs, all through that rocky wood, from the swamp which is its source to the Everett farm! The bays or more stagnant parts are thickest frozen, the channel oftenest open, and here and there the water has overflowed the ice and covered it with a thickening mass of glistening spiculae. The white markings on the under side are very rich and varied, – the currency of the brook, the impression of its fleeting bubbles even. It comes out of a meadow of about an acre.

I go near enough to Flint's Pond, about 4 P. M., to hear it thundering. In summer I should not have suspected its presence an eighth of a mile off through the woods, but in such a winter day as this it speaks and betrays itself. 

Returning through Britton's field, I notice the stumps of chestnuts cut a dozen years ago. This tree grows rapidly, and one layer seems not to adhere very firmly to another. I can easily count the concentric circles of growth on these old stumps as I stand over them, for they are worn into conspicuous furrows along the lines of the pores of the wood. One or more rings often gape an eighth of an inch or more, at about their twenty-fourth or twenty-fifth year, when the growth, in three or four cases that I examined, was most rapid. 

Looking toward the woods in the horizon, it is seen to be very hazy. 

At Ditch Pond I hear what I suppose to be a fox barking, an exceedingly husky, hoarse, and ragged note, prolonged perhaps by the echo, like a feeble puppy, or even a child endeavoring to scream, but choked with fear, yet it is on a high key. It sounds so through the Wood, while I am in the hollow, that I cannot tell from which side it comes. I hear it bark forty or fifty times at least. It is a peculiar sound, quite unlike any other woodland sound that I know. 

Walden, I think, begins to crack and boom first on the south side, which is first in the shade, for I hear it cracking there, though it is still in the sun around me. It is not so sonorous and like the dumping of frogs as I have heard it, but more like the cracking of crockery. It suggests the very brittlest material, as if the globe you stood on were a hollow sphere of glass and might fall to pieces on the slightest touch. Most shivering, splintery, screeching cracks these are, as if the ice were no thicker than a tumbler, though it is probably nine or ten inches. Methinks my weight sinks it and helps to crack sometimes. 

Who can doubt that men are by a certain fate what they are, contending with unseen and unimagined difficulties, or encouraged and aided by equally mysterious auspicious circumstances? Who can doubt this essential and innate difference between man and man, when he considers a whole race, like the Indian, inevitably and resignedly passing away in spite of our efforts to Christianize and educate them? Individuals accept their fate and live according to it, as the Indian does. Everybody notices that the Indian retains his habits wonderfully, — is still the same man that the discoverers found. The fact is, the history of the white man is a history of improvement, that of the red man a history of fixed habits of stagnation. 

To insure health, a man’s relation to Nature must come very near to a personal one; he must be conscious of a friendliness in her; when human friends fail or die, she must stand in the gap to him. I cannot conceive of any life which deserves the name, unless there is a certain tender relation to Nature. This it is which makes winter warm, and supplies society in the desert and wilderness. Unless Nature sympathizes with and speaks to us, as it were, the most fertile and blooming regions are barren and dreary. 

Mrs. William Monroe told Sophia last evening that she remembered her (Sophia’s) grandfather very well, that he was taller than Father, and used to ride out to their house—she was a Stone and lived where she and her husband did afterward, now Darius Merriam’s —when they made cheeses, to drink the whey, being in consumption. She said that she remembered Grand mother too, Jennie Burns, how she came to the school room (in Middle Street (?), Boston) once, leading her little daughter Elizabeth, the latter so small that she could not tell her name distinctly, but spoke thick and lispingly, — “Elizabeth Orrock Thoreau.”  

The dog is to the fox as the white man to the red. The former has attained to more clearness in his bark;  it is more ringing and musical, more developed; he explodes the vowels of his alphabet better; and beside he has made his place so good in the world that he can run without skulking in the open field.

What a smothered, ragged, feeble, and unmusical sound is the bark of the fox! It seems as if he scarcely dared raise his voice lest it should catch the ear of his tame cousin and inveterate foe.

I observe that the ice of Walden is heaved up more than a foot over that bar between the pond and Cyrus Hubbard’s basin. The gravelly bank or bar itself is also heaved up considerably where exposed. So that I am inclined to think that such a tilting is simply the result of a thawing beneath and not merely of a crowding or pressure on the two sides.

I do not see that I can live tolerably without affection for Nature. If I feel no softening toward the rocks, what do they signify? I do not think much of that chemistry that can extract corn and potatoes out of a barren [soil], but rather of that chemistry that can extract thoughts and sentiments out of the life of a man on any soil. 

It is in vain to write on the seasons unless you have the seasons in you.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, January 23, 1858

I see several small water-bugs (Gyrinus) swimming about, as in the spring. See January 24, 1858 ("At Nut Meadow Brook the small-sized water-bugs are as abundant and active as in summer. . . .This is something new to me. What must they think of this winter? It is like a child waked up and set to playing at midnight."); January 30, 1860 ("The small water-bugs are gyrating abundantly in Nut Meadow Brook."); See also A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau, the Water-bug (Gyrinus) and Skaters (Hydrometridae) 

I go up [Saw Mill Brook] walking on it most of the way. How it falls from rock to rock, as down a flight of stairs. See April 1, 1852 ("We love to see the water stand, or seem to stand, at many different levels within a short distance, while we sit in its midst, some above, some below us, and many successive falls in different directions, meandering in the course of the fall. . .I enjoy this little fall on Saw Mill Run more than many a large one on a river that I have seen.")

A fox barking, an exceedingly husky, hoarse, and ragged note, prolonged perhaps by the echo, like a feeble puppy, or even a child endeavoring to scream, but choked with fear, yet it is on a high key. It sounds quite unlike any other woodland sound that I know. See May 20, 1858 ("She uttered at very short intervals a prolonged, shrill, screeching kind of bark, beginning lower and rising to a very high key, lasting two seconds; a very broken and ragged sound, more like the scream of a large and angry bird than the bark of a dog, trilled like a piece of vibrating metal at the end.") See also A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau, The Fox

I have not been able to walk up the North Branch this winter, nor along the channel of the South Branch at any time. Compare January 20, 1857 ("The river has been frozen everywhere except at the very few swiftest places since about December 18th, and everywhere since about January 1st."); January 24, 1856 (" You may walk anywhere on the river now. Even the open space against Merrick’s, below the Rock, has been closed again, . . . I do not find a foot of open water, even, on this North Branch, as far as I go, . . .The river has been frozen unusually long and solidly.") 

I do not see that I can live tolerably without affection for Nature. See April 23, 1857 ("Does he chiefly own the land who coldly uses it and gets corn and potatoes out of it, or he who loves it and gets inspiration from it? . . . All nature is my bride."); August 23, 1853("Nature" is but another name for health, and the seasons are but different states of health."); July 14, 1854 ("Health is a sound relation to nature.”); June 30, 1852 ("Nature must be viewed humanly to be viewed at all; that is, her scenes must be associated with humane affections, such as are associated with one's native place, for instance. She is most significant to a lover. A lover of Nature is preeminently a lover of man."); November 16, 1850 ("My Journal should be the record of my love. I would write in it only of the things I love, my affection for any aspect of the world,”)

If I feel no softening toward the rocks, what do they signify?   See January 1, 1852 ("Perhaps the only thing that spoke to me on this walk was the bare, lichen-covered gray rock at the Cliff, in the moonlight, naked and almost warm as in summer."); January 17, 1854 ("Human beings with whom I have no sympathy are far stranger to me than inanimate matter, — rocks or earth. Looking on the last, I feel comparatively as if I were with my kindred."); August 30, 1856 (“If a stone appeals to me and elevates me, tells me how many miles I have come, how many remain to travel, — and the more, the better, — reveals the future to me in some measure, it is a matter of private rejoicing.”); August 30 1856 (“ I believe almost in the personality of such planetary matter. . .”);  February 20, 1857 ("I am that rock by the pond-side.")

It is in vain to write on the seasons unless you have the seasons in you. See October 26, 1857 ("The seasons and all their changes are in me. . . . My moods are thus periodical, not two days in my year alike. The perfect correspondence of Nature to man, so that he is at home in her! "); October 26, 1853 ("You only need to make a faithful record of an average summer day's experience and summer mood, and read it in the winter, and it will carry you back to more than that summer day alone could show."). See also August 19, 1851 ("How vain it is to sit down to write when you have not stood up to live!"); September 2, 1851 ("We cannot write well or truly but what we write with gusto. . . . It is always essential that we love to do what we are doing, do it with a heart.”)

The bark of the fox –
a smothered, ragged, feeble
unmusical sound

A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season, out-of-doors, in its own locality."
 ~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx ©  2009-2026

https://tinyurl.com/hdt-580123

Monday, January 23, 2017

The coldest day.


January 23. 












The coldest day that I remember recording, clear and bright, but very high wind, blowing the snow. 

Ink froze. 

Had to break the ice in my pail with a hammer.

Thermometer at 6.45 a.m., -18°; at 10.30, -14° (Smith's, -20°; Wilds', -7°, the last being in a more sheltered place); at 12.45, -9°; at 4 p.m., -5 1/2°; at 7.30 p. m., -8°. 

I may safely say that -5° has been the highest temperature to-day by our thermometer. 

Walking this afternoon, I notice that the face inclines to stiffen, and the hands and feet get cold soon. On first coming out in very cold weather, I find that I breathe fast, though without walking faster or exerting myself any more than usual.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, January 23, 1857


I may safely say that -5° has been the highest temperature to-day. See January 9, 1856 ("Probably it has been below zero for the greater part of the day."); February 6, 1855 ("They say it did not rise above  -6° to-day.")

I notice that the face inclines to stiffen. See February 7, 1857("Several men I have talked with froze their ears a fortnight ago yesterday, the cold Friday; one who had never frozen his ears before.")

The winter of 1856-57 was one of the severest winters ever known in New England, USA (Perley 2001). It began much earlier than usual, and continued far into the spring. There were 32 snow storms in total, three more than the average number for the preceding period, and the snow covered the landscape to a depth of six feet and two inches This was one of the coldest winters ever known in USA . (1856-1857: A severe winter in New England)

During the coldest month of the 19th century, January, 1857, the 23rd ranks as the coldest day. The temperature in Burlington was minus 30 to start the morning, and reached a high of minus 17. (Weather Journal by Mark Breen)

Saturday, January 23, 2016

A Book of the Seasons: January 23.


January 23.


How vain to write on 
the seasons unless you have
the seasons in you.
January 23, 1858

Walking on the ice
by the side of the river
I recommence life.
January 23, 1860

The bark of the fox --
what a smothered ragged and
unmusical sound.
January 23, 1858

January 23, 2015
A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season,
out-of-doors, in its own locality.”
~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx © 2009-2016

Measuring to see how the snow has settled.


January 23.

Brown is filling his ice-house. The clear ice is only from one and a half to four inches thick; all the rest, or nearly a foot, is snow ice, formed by the snow sinking the first under the water and freezing with the water. The same is the case at Walden. 

To get ice at all clear or transparent, you must scrape the snow off after each fall. Very little ice is formed by addition below, such a snowy winter as this. 

There was a white birch scale yesterday on the snowed-up hole which I made in the very middle of Walden. I have no doubt they blow across the widest part of the pond. 

When approaching the pond yesterday, through my bean-field, I saw where some fishermen had come away, and the tails of their string of pickerel had trailed on the deep snow where they sank in it. I afterward saw where they had been fishing that forenoon, the water just beginning to freeze, and also where some had fished the day before with red-finned minnows, which were frozen into an inch of ice; that these men had chewed tobacco and ate apples. All this I knew, though I saw neither man nor squirrel nor pickerel nor crow. 

I measure, this afternoon, the snow in the same fields which I measured just a week ago, to see how it has settled. It has been uniformly fair weather of average winter coldness, without any thaw. 

West of railroad it averages 11 1/2+. (On the 16th it was 12 1/4.) East of railroad, 14 inches (16th, 15 5/8). Or average of both 12 1/3+ — say 12 1/2. It has settled, therefore, in open fields 1 1/10 inches, showing how very solid it is, as many have remarked. 
Not allowing for what of the light snow above the crust may have drifted against the railroad embankment (though I measured on both sides of it). 

Trillium Woods, 13 1/4+;16th it was 17. Has settled 3 3/4.  It seems, then, that, as it lies light in the wood at first, it settles much faster there, so that, though it was nearly 3 1/2 inches the deepest there a week ago, it is less than 1 inch the deepest there now.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, January 23, 1856

We wait until 730 to go out to take advantage of the full moon. It is clear and still and the snow seems light but not deep off we go this time to the northwest corner and down into the flood plain but not to the falls instead up the cliff to the corner in the stream but not to the fort instead south towards the big house until we can see its lights and then back over to the regular trail then up the ski trail mostly just zigzagging with edges of my pack boots in the snow until we get to the Ridge Loop Trail. Right at our property boundary Jane has just cleaned the dogs' feet when Acorn goes dancing crazy as if trying to shake one of her feet off Jane says it is because she is cold warms her feet and we head back. We are using the red lights which work in the shadows but in the moonlight you can see the whole woods around you. It turns out when we get back that it has been seven or 8°. I did not notice the cold. ~ zphx 20160123

Friday, January 23, 2015

The internal heat and life of the globe, anon to burst forth anew


January 23


January 23, 2015

It is surprising how much work will be accomplished in such a night as the last, so many a brook will have run itself out and now be found reduced within reasonable bounds. This settling away of the water leaves much crackling white ice in the roads.

The river is higher than ever, especially the North River. I am obliged after crossing Hunt’s Bridge to keep on round to the railroad bridge at Loring’s before I can recross, it being over the road with a roar like a mill dam this side the further stone bridge, and I could not get over dry. 

I do not quite like to see so much bare ground in midwinter. 

The radical leaves of the shepherd’s-purse, seen in green circles on the water-washed plowed grounds, remind me of the internal heat and life of the globe, anon to burst forth anew.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, January 23, 1855

I do not quite like to see so much bare ground in midwinter. See January 23, 1858 ("The ground has been bare since the 11th . . .The sun, and cockcrowing, bare ground, etc., etc., remind me of March."); January 23, 1859 ("The earth being generally bare ")

The radical leaves of the shepherd’s-purse . . . anon to burst forth anew. See January 7, 1855 ("The delicious soft, spring-suggesting air, how it fills my veins with life ! . . . On the slopes the ground is laid bare and radical leaves revealed, crowfoot, shepherd's-purse, clover, etc., a fresh green, and, in the meadow, the skunk-cabbage buds, with a bluish bloom, and the red leaves of the meadow saxifrage; and these and the many withered plants laid bare remind me of spring."); April 25, 1855 ("Shepherd's - purse will bloom to-day, the first I have noticed which has sprung from the ground this season, or of an age.")

The internal heat and life of the globe.
See January 23, 1854 ("The increased length of the days is very observable of late."); See also January 25, 1853 ("In winter, after middle, we are interested in what is springlike. The earth and sun appear to have approached some degrees."). and A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau, Signs of the Spring and The Days have grown Sensibly Longer

January 23.  See A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau,  January 23 

The internal heat 
and life of the globe, anon 
to burst forth anew.

A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau
 "A book, each page written in its own season, 
out-of-doors, in its own locality."
 ~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx ©  2009-2025

https://tinyurl.com/hdt-550123

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