Sunday, November 2, 2025

A Book of the Seasons: November Days II

A year is made up of 
a certain series and number 
of sensations and thoughts 
which have their language in nature.
Henry Thoreau, June 6, 1857



November
whose name sounds so bleak and cheerless.
Perhaps its harvest of thought
is worth more than all the other crops of the year.

November.
The month of withered leaves
and bare twigs and limbs.

November.
The landscape prepared for winter,
without snow.

November.
In the clear, white, leafless twilight
the bare branches of the oak woods
await the onset of the wind.

November.
Now a man will eat his heart,
now while the earth is bare,
barren and cheerless.

November.
The coldness of winter
without the variety
of ice and snow;

but

How bright the November stars!

November!
.
The bare, bleak, hard, and
barren-looking  tawny pastures.
The firm outline of the hills.
 The air so bracing and wholesome.
Still man beholds the inaccessible beauty around him
It is glorious November weather,
and only November fruits are out.
.

***


Crows fly southwest in
a very long straggling flock.
I see neither end.
November 1, 1853

We come home in the
autumn twilight; clear white light
penetrates the woods.
November 2, 1853

Sailing past the bank
just before a clear sundown--
my second shadow!

Bare limbs and twigs,
a ripple on the river,
cool northerly wind.
November 3, 1852

All this is distinct
to an observant eye, yet
unnoticed by most.
November 3, 1861

A few small hemlocks
remind me of snows to come.
Shelter for the birds.
November 4, 1851

In the natural state
when given sufficient time
each knows its own place.
November 5, 1860

Remarkable how
little we attend to what
passes before us.
November 6, 1853

A clear cold morning.
I walk with hands in pockets.
The sun far southward.
November 7, 1853

The notes of small birds
like a nail on an anvil
in now leafless woods.
November 7, 1853

The view contracted,
my world and life simplified
by the misty rain.

Though she works slowly,
she has much time to work in.
Nature perseveres.
November 8, 1860

What has become of
Nature when the mud puddles
reflect skies and trees?
November 9, 1851


Grand natural features,
waving woods and huge boulders,
are not on the map.
November 10, 1860

Apples are frozen
on the trees and rattle like
stones in my pocket.
November 11, 1853

A bright, but cold day,
One must next wear gloves,
hands' winter quarters.
November 11, 1851

Awake or dreaming
are we not always living
the life we imagine?
November 12, 1859

Little birds peck at
white birch catkins and fly off
with a  jingling sound.
November 13, 1852

October light fades
into the clear, white, leafless,
November twilight.
November 14, 1853

I see a lichen
on a rock in a meadow,
a perfect circle.
November 15, 1850

I now take notice
of the green polypody
and the other ferns.
November 16, 1853

Andromeda swamp
 a glowing warm brown red
looking toward the sun.
November 17, 1859

Rejoice for this world
where owls live, the infinite
roominess of nature.
November 18, 1851

Indian summer --
Has it not fine calm spring days
answering to it?
November 19, 1853

The sparkling white light
reflected from all surfaces.
November glory.
November 20, 1858

These forms and colors
so adapted to my eye
cannot be improved.
November 21, 1850

I am made to love
the pond and  meadow as wind
to ripple water.
November 21, 1850

November's bare, bleak,
inaccessible beauty
seen through a clear air.
November 22, 1860

The new-fallen snow
seen lying just as it fell
on the twigs and leaves.
November 23, 1852

Clear and freezing cold,
the beginning of winter.
Ice forms in my boat.
November 24, 1853

This clear cold water
is as empty as the air.
I see no fishes.
November 25, 1859

Faint creak of a limb
heard in this oak wood is the
note of a nuthatch.


The bare, barren earth
cheerless without ice and snow.   
But how bright the stars.

These November days
twilight makes so large a part
of the afternoon.


Flock of snow buntings
 concealed in a stubble-field,
not yet very white,
November 29, 1859

The sparkling windows
and vanes of the village seen
against the mountains.
November 30, 1852
***
November

Much cold, slate-colored cloud,
bare twigs seen gleaming toward the light like gossamer,
 pure green of pines whose old leaves have fallen,
reddish or yellowish brown oak leaves rustling on the hillsides,
very pale brown, bleaching,
almost hoary fine grass or hay in the fields,
akin to the frost which has killed it,
and flakes of clear yellow sunlight
 falling on it here and there,
 — such is November.
The sunlight is a peculiarly thin and clear yellow,
falling on the pale-brown bleaching herbage of the fields at this season. ...
This is November sunlight.


Call these November Lights. 
Hers is a cool, silvery light. 
In November consider
 the sharp, dry rustle of withered leaves; 
the cool, silvery, and shimmering gleams of light, [and]
 the fresh bright buds formed and exposed along the twigs.
October 25, 1858

The glory of November is in its silvery, sparkling lights.

See also A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau, November Days I 


<<<<<<<< Last Month                                        Next Month >>>>>

A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau, November Days II

A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau.
"A book, each page written in its own season,
out-of-doors, in its own locality."
 ~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx ©  2009-2025


 

Saturday, November 1, 2025

A Book of the Seasons: November Moonlight

 

Trees stand bare against
the sky again – this the first
month in which they do.

Now seen by moonlight
the open leafless woods bright
as the open field.

November 7.  At Walden are three reflections of the bright full (or nearly) moon, one moon and two sheens further off.  November 7, 1851

November 12  The light of the rising moon in the east.  Moonrise is a faint sunrise. And what shall we name the faint aurora that precedes the moonrise? . . . The openness of the leafless woods is particularly apparent now by moonlight; they are nearly as bright as the open field . . .I  thought to-night that I saw glow-worms in the grass, on the side of the hill; was almost certain of it, and tried to lay my hand on them, but found it was the moonlight reflected from (apparently) the fine frost crystals on the withered grass . . . It had precisely the effect of twinkling glow-worms.  November 12, 1851

November 12Moon nearly full. A mild, almost summer evening after a very warm day, alternately clear and overcast. The meadows, with perhaps a little mist on them, look as if covered with frost in the moonlight . . .The moon is wading slowly through broad squadrons of clouds, with a small coppery halo, and now she comes forth triumphant and burnishes the water far and wide, and makes the reflections more distinct. Trees stand bare against the sky again. This the first month in which they do  . . . . The dark squadrons of hostile clouds have now swept over the face of the moon, and she appears unharmed and riding triumphant in her chariot. Suddenly they dwindle and melt away in her mild, and all-pervading light, dissipated like the mists of the morning. They pass away and are forgotten like bad dreams.   November 12, 1853

November 13.  We looked out the window at 9 P. M. and saw the ground for the most part white with the first sugaring, which at first we could hardly tell from a mild moonlight, — only there was no moon. Thus it comes stealthily in the night and changes the whole aspect of the earth. November 13, 1858

November 13.  No memory prepares us for Cassiopeia in the now leafless night sky, or for that moment in the moonlight when a shadow crosses the forest floor, an owl overhead. November. Trees spread their seed, set their buds and open the sky to the stars.  Returning home under this full moon I am one with the universe.

Sky full of stars
heart full of tears
love for the world
lost all these years.

zphx, November 13, 2016

November 14. 6.30 PM To Baker Farm by boat It is full moon and a clear night with a strong northwest wind so C and I must have a sail by moonlight The river has risen surprisingly to a spring height owing to yesterday's rain higher than before since spring We sail rapidly upward The river apparently almost actually as broad as the Hudson Venus remarkably bright just ready to set Not a cloud in the sky only the moon and a few faint unobtrusive stars here and there and from time to time a meteor . . .  It is very pleasant to make our way thus rapidly but mysteriously over the black waves black as ink and dotted with round foamspots with a long moonlight sheen on one side to make one's way upward thus over the waste of waters not knowing where you are exactly only avoiding shores The stars are few and faint in this bright light . . . The wind goes down somewhat The features of the landscape are simpler and lumped We have the moon with a few stars above a waste of black dashing waves around reflecting the moon's sheen on one side and the distant shore in dark swelling masses dark floating isles between the water and the sky on either hand Moored our boat under Fair Haven Hill The light is so strong that colors of objects are not much changed from the day The water seen from the hill is still blue and the fields are russet.  November 14, 1853

November 15    Just after sundown though it had been before the waters became suddenly smooth and clear yellow light of the western sky was reflected in the water making it doubly light to me the water diffusing light from below as well as above.  Were those insects on the surface after the moon rose skaters or water bugs? November 15, 1853

See also:

A Book of the Seasons,  by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season,
out-of-doors, in its own locality.”
~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx © 2009-2025

Friday, October 31, 2025

A gossamer day, the departing summer.

 


It is a beautiful, warm and calm Indian-summer afternoon . . . I slowly discover that this is a gossamer day.

I first see the fine lines stretching from one weed or grass stem or rush to another, sometimes seven or eight feet distant, horizontally and only four or five inches above the water. When I look further, I find that they are everywhere and on everything, sometimes forming conspicuous fine white gossamer webs on the heads of grasses, or suggesting an Indian bat. They are so abundant that they seem to have been suddenly produced in the atmosphere by some chemistry, spun out of air I know not for what purpose.

I remember that in Kirby and Spence it is not allowed that the spider can walk on the water to carry his web across from rush to rush, but here I see myriads of spiders on the water, making some kind of progress, and one at least with a line attached to him. True they do not appear to walk well, but they stand up high and dry on the tips of their toes, and are blown along quite fast. They are of various sizes and colors, though mostly a greenish-brown or else black; some very small.

These gossamer lines are not visible unless between you and the sun. We pass some black willows, now of course quite leafless, and when they are between us and the sun they are so completely covered with these fine cobwebs or lines, mainly parallel to one another, that they make one solid woof, a misty woof, against the sun. They are not drawn taut, but curved downward in the middle, like the rigging of vessels, - the ropes which stretch from mast to mast, - as if the fleets of a thousand Lilliputian nations were collected one behind another under bare poles. But when we have floated a few feet further, and thrown the willow out of the sun's range, not a thread can be seen on it.

I landed and walked up and down the causeway and found it the same there, the gossamer reaching across the causeway, though not necessarily supported on the other side. They streamed southward with the slight zephyr. As if the year were weaving her shroud out of light.

It seemed only necessary that the insect have a point d'appui; and then, wherever you stood and brought the leeward side of its resting-place between you and the sun, this magic appeared.

They were streaming in like manner southward from the railing of the bridge, parallel waving threads of light, producing a sort of flashing in the air. You saw five or six feet in length from one position, but when I moved one side I saw as much more, and found that a great many, at least, reached quite across the bridge from side to side, though it was mere accident whether they caught there. –though they were continually broken by unconscious travellers.

Most, indeed, were slanted slightly upward, rising about one foot in going four and, in like manner, they were streaming from the south rail over the water, I know not how far. And there were the spiders on the rail that produced them, similar to those on the water.

Fifteen rods off, up the road, beyond the bridge, they looked like a shimmering in the air in the bare tree-tops, the finest, thinnest gossamer veil to the sun, a dim wall. I am at a loss to say what purpose they serve, and am inclined to think that they are to some extent attached to objects as they float through the atmosphere; for I noticed, before I had gone far, that my grape-vines in a basket in the boat had got similar lines stretching from one twig to another, a foot or two, having undoubtedly caught them as we paddled along. It might well be an electric phenomenon.

The air appeared crowded with them. It was a wonder they did not get into the mouth and nostrils, or that we did not feel them on our faces , or continually going and coming amid them did not whiten our clothes more. And yet one with his back to the sun, walking the other way, would observe nothing of all this. Only stand so as to bring the south side of any tree, bush, fence, or other object between you and the sun.

Methinks it is only on these very finest days late in autumn that this phenomenon is seen, as if that fine vapor of the morning were spun into these webs. According to Kirby and Spence, "in Germany these flights of gossamer appear so constantly in autumn that they are there metaphorically called 'Der fliegender Sommer' (the flying or departing summer)"."

What can possess these spiders thus to run all at once to every the least elevation, and let off this wonderful stream?

Harris tells me he does not know what it means. Sophia thought that thus at last they emptied themselves and wound up, or, I suggested, unwound, themselves, - cast off their mortal coil. It looks like a mere frolic spending and wasting of themselves, of their vigor, now that there is no further use for it, their prey, perchance, being killed or banished by the frost.

H. D. Thoreau, Journal, October 31, 1853

See also October 31, 1853 

A Gossamer day.  See November 2, 1853 ({The last two, this and yesterday, fine days, but not gossamer ones.");  October 26, 1854 ("I see considerable gossamer on the causeway and elsewhere."); October 31, 1858 ("It is a fine day, Indian-summer-like, and there is considerable gossamer on the causeway and blowing from all trees") November 1, 1860  ("Gossamer on the withered grass is shimmering in the fields, and flocks of it are sailing in the air."); November 15, 1858 (" Gossamer, methinks, belongs to the latter part of October and first part of November") See also A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau, Gossamer Days

What can possess these spiders thus to run all at once to every the least elevation, and let off this wonderful stream? See Ballooning Spiders

A gossamer day –
As if the year were weaving
her shroud out of light.

A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season, out-of-doors, in its own locality."
~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx © 2009-2025

Friday, October 17, 2025

A Book of the Seasons: the Little Dipper


I would make a chart of our life,
know why just this circle of creatures
 completes the world.
Henry Thoreau, April 18, 1852

The “Little Dipper"

 Ordinary eyes might range 
up and down the riverall day and 
never detect its small black head 
above the water. 

A little dipper 
 dives while I look, and I do 
not see it come up 
October 17, 1855

"The bufflehead, 
being known in different districts
 by the names of
Spirit Duck, Butter-box, Marrionette, Dipper, and Die-dipper,
generally returns from the far north,
where it is said to breed,
about the beginning of September.”


“Little dipper” is  Thoreau's name for various small diving birds, perhaps the buffle-head (Fuligula albeola), sometimes the pied billed or horned grebe (Podiceps auritus)




March 22.   See a small black duck with glass, — a dipper (?).March 22, 1854

March 27. At length I detect two little dippers, as I have called them, though I am not sure that I have ever seen the male before. They are male and female close together, the common size of what I have called the little dipper. They are incessantly diving close to the button-bushes. The female is apparently uniformly black, or rather dark brown, but the male has a conspicuous crest, with, apparently, white on the hindhead, a white breast, and white line on the lower side of the neck; i. e., the head and breast are black and white conspicuously. Can this be the Fuligula albeola, and have I commonly seen only the female ? Or is it a grebe ? Rice says that the little dipper has a hen bill and is not lobe-footed. March 27, 1858

March 31.Humphrey Buttrick says that he has shot two kinds of little dippers, — the one black, the other with some white. March 31, 1859

April 19.  It has a moderate-sized black head and neck, a white breast, and seems dark-brown above, with a white spot on the side of the head, not reaching to the out side, from base of mandibles, and another, perhaps, on the end of the wing, with some black there. . . .  I think it is the smallest duck I ever saw. Floating buoyantly asleep on the middle of Walden Pond. Is it not a female of the buffle-headed or spirit duck? April 19, 1855

April 22. [Mann] obtained to-day the buffle-headed duck, diving in the river near the Nine-Acre Corner bridge. I identify it at sight as my bird seen on Walden.  April 22, 1861

June 17  A large lobe-footed bird which I think must have been a large grebe, killed in Fitchburg. June 17, 1856

July 25.  Approaching the shore [Moosehead Lake], we scared up some young dippers with the old bird. Like the shecorways [sheldrake], they ran over the water very fast. July 25, 1857

August 21.  A small, wary dipper, — solitary, dark-colored, diving amid the pads. The same that lingered so late on the Assabet. August 21, 1854

August 28. In the soft mud, the tracks of the great bittern and the blue heron. Scared up one of the former and saw a small dipper on the river. August 28, 1854

September 5.  See the little dippers back. September 5, 1860

September 8.  I see the black head and neck of a little dipper in mid stream, a few rods before my boat. It disappears, and though I search carefully, I cannot detect it again. It is undoubtedly hidden mid the weeds — pads, flags, and pontederia, etc. — along the shore. September 8, 1859

September 9.  Watched a little dipper some ten rods off with my glass, but I could see no white on the breast. It was all black and brownish, and head not enlarged. Who knows how many little dippers are sailing and sedulously diving now along the edge of the pickerel-weed and the button-bushes on our river, unsuspected by most? This hot September afternoon all may be quiet amid the weeds, but the dipper, and the bittern, and the yellow-legs, and the blue heron, and the rail are silently feeding there. At length the walker who sits meditating on a distant bank sees the little dipper sail out from amid the weeds and busily dive for its food along their edge. Yet ordinary eyes might range up and down the river all day and never detect its small black head above the water. September 9, 1858

September 27. Looking up, I see a little dipper in the middle of the river, evidently attracted by tame ducks, as to a place of security. I sit down and watch. The tame ducks have paddled four or five rods down-stream along the shore. The dipper approaches them by diving, and, in fear, they all rush to the shore and come out. The dipper shows itself close to the shore, and, when they enter the water again, joins them within two feet, still diving from time to time and threatening to come up in their midst. They return up-stream, more or less alarmed, pursued in this wise by the dipper, who does not know what to make of their fears. Soon the dipper is thus within twenty feet of where I sit, and I can watch it at my leisure. 
It has a dark bill and considerable white on the sides of the head or neck, with black between it, no tufts, and no observable white on back or tail. When at last disturbed by me, it suddenly sinks all its body low in the water without diving. September 27, 1860

September 30I see undoubtedly the little dipper by the edge of the pads this afternoon, and I think I have not seen it before this season. It is much smaller than I have seen this season, and is hard to detect even within four or five rods. It warily dives and comes up a rod or two further off amid the pads, scarcely disturbing the surface. September 30, 1858

October 17. I see behind (or rather in front of) me as I row home a little dipper appear in mid-river, as if I had passed right over him. It dives while I look, and I do not see it come up anywhere. October 17, 1855

October 29. [Melvin] has also a coot, which he calls a little black dipper! It has some clear white under its tail. Is this, then, the name of that dipper? and are the young dippers of Moosehead different? The latter were in flocks and had some white in front, I have said. October 29, 1857

November 5. Little dippers were seen yesterday. November 5, 1858
November 21.  See from Clamshell apparently two little dippers, one up-stream, the other down, swimming and diving in the perfectly smooth river this still, overcast day. November 21, 1858

November 27. Mr. Wesson says . . . that the little dipper is not a coot, - but he appears not to know a coot, and did not recognize the lobed feet when I drew them. Says the little dipper has a bill like a hen, and will not dive at the flash so as to escape, as he has proved. November 27, 1857

December 14.  At our old bathing-place on the Assabet, saw two ducks, which at length took to wing. They had large dark heads, dark wings, and clear white breasts. I think they were buffle-headed or spirit ducks.  December 14, 1854

December 26. Walden still open. Saw in it a small diver, probably a grebe or dobchick, dipper, or what-not, with the markings, as far as I saw, of the crested grebe, but smaller. It had a black head, a white ring about its neck, a white breast, black back, and apparently no tail. It dove and swam a few rods under water, and, when on the surface, kept turning round and round warily and nodding its head the while. This being the only pond hereabouts that is open. December 26, 1853

December 26.  Humphrey Buttrick tells me that he has shot little dippers. He also saw the bird which Melvin shot last summer (a coot), but he never saw one of them before. The little dipper must, therefore, be different from a coot. Is it not a grebe? December 26, 1857


A Book of the Seasons, by Henry Thoreau
"A book, each page written in its own season, out-of-doors, in its own locality."
~edited, assembled and rewritten by zphx © 2009-2025
HORNED GREBE, or DOBCHICK   

“Little dipper” is  Thoreau's name for various small diving birds, perhaps the buffle-head (Fuligula albeola), sometimes the pied billed or horned grebe (Podiceps auritus).

https://tinyurl.com/hdt-dipper

Popular Posts Last 30 Days.

The week ahead in Henry’s journal

The week ahead in Henry’s journal
A journal, a book that shall contain a record of all your joy.
"A stone fruit. Each one yields me a thought." ~ H. D. Thoreau, March 28, 1859


I sit on this rock
wrestling with the melody
that possesses me.